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Root Canal (Endodontic) Treatment

SAVING THE LIFE OF YOUR TOOTH WHILE FREEING YOU FROM PAIN.

WHAT ARE ROOT CANALS?

Inside every one of our teeth are tiny canals known as root canals. These canals contain your dental pulp, a mixture of blood vessels and nerves. If your dental pulp becomes diseased or dies, your root canal will become infected. The result? Usually, a toothache or abscess. To remedy this situation, your dentist can perform a root canal treatment to save your tooth. Visit our dental clinic in Manning (near Salter Point, Waterford, Como and Applecross) to  find out more.

Reasons for root canal treatment

  • Dental trauma
  • Abscessed tooth
  • Tooth decay
  • Extreme wear and tear (e.g. through tooth grinding)
  • Broken filling or dental crown

 

Treatment process

Your root canal treatment involves removing the infected pulp, thoroughly cleaning and disinfecting the canal, and then sealing it to ensure that bacteria can’t enter the area and cause another infection.

Your root canal procedure

1ST VISIT
Sometimes, all that’s required is for the dentist to remove the nerve to eliminate pain. Nothing else needs to be done. Alternatively, the dentist may need to clean the canal within the tooth root (where the nerve sits) using a tiny endodontic file, like a tiny bottlebrush. This will prepare the tooth for the new material that fills the tooth area and replaces the pulp.Your dentist will also x-ray the area to assess the teeth and nerves before doing any more.Your tooth will be flushed with an antibacterial solution to remove bacteria and debris from the roots. We’ll use an antibacterials dressing to address the root. Finally, a temporary filling will be placed on top of the tooth to stave off infection.
2ND VISIT
The dentist will reopen and examine your tooth to ensure it is bacteria-free. They will flush the area with an antibacterial solution. The roots will be filled with warm or cold rubber points and bonded to the canal’s side with sealant.NB: Occasionally, a third or fourth appointment may be required if your tooth has been badly infected.All surgical procedures carry risks. Before proceeding, you should seek a second opinion from an appropriately qualified health practitioner.

This dental information has been medically reviewed by Australian Dental surgeon Dr Aran Moorthy, BDS. Dr Moorthy obtained his Bachelor of Dental Surgery from the University of Adelaide. Read more about our dentist Dr Moorthy here.

A root canal treatment involves removing the damaged or infected dental pulp inside your tooth. After the pulp is removed, the area is cleaned, disinfected, filled, and sealed. Sometimes, the surface of the tooth may be replaced with a filling or crown to further protect the tooth.

Your dentist may recommend root canal treatment for several reasons, for example, if you have an abscessed tooth, trauma to your tooth, tooth decay, excessive wear and tear or a broken filling or dental crown.

When you have a root canal treatment, the objective is for your dentist to remove any damaged or infected dental pulp inside your tooth. Once the pulp is removed, the space is cleaned, disinfected, filled and sealed. Sometimes, the surface of your tooth may also be replaced with a filling or crown to protect the tooth further.

It is generally advisable to wait 30 to 40 minutes after your root canal treatment before drinking. This is so you have time for the anaesthesia to wear off and the temporary filling to harden.

Typically, it takes 3 to 5 days after root canal treatment for all pain to subside.

Although there are surgical aspects to root canal surgery, is not considered major surgery. A root canal treatment is a common dental procedure that is performed in the dental chair under anaesthesia. Root canal treatment aims to clean and save your natural tooth, relieving pain caused by an infected or damaged pulp.

Most root canal appointments last between 30 to 60 minutes. However, in some cases, the appointment may take 90 minutes or more. A second appointment is sometimes required, particularly if the dentist recommends a permanent filling or crown over the tooth.

Root canal treatment is no more painful than any other regular dental procedure, as you will be given plenty of anaesthesia. However, you may have some soreness after the procedure, which will subside over the next few days.